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There are definitely some guitars that project better than others. I have a Martin dreadnought that doesn't sound hugely loud to me as a player. I used to have another guitar (12 Fret Dreadnought) that sounded louder to me when playing but a dB meter across the room read 3dB higher with the Martin.
Big brands are "massed produced" they have to be to be able to supply such volumes - and I dont think it unreasonable to assume the lower the model / ££ the less skilled / less hands on - the work force is.
Smaller builders that still supply "off the shelf" models - Like Atkin, Brook etc do build by hand and with either luthier or "luthier skilled" workforce, just utilising "factory line production" for the "off the shelf" stuff
just because you do, doesn't mean you should.
The trouble with trying to apply this sort of analysis to musical instruments is that the first thing you have to do in the interest of consistency is stop trying to actually produce music with them....so what's the point?
I'm not sure. I would imagine that @bertie is on the right lines. The other thing is, it might depend on where the instrument is made. To be clear, I'm not 100% sure if this is correct or just internet myth, but the word on the net seems to be that in Japan, to work in a guitar factory you have to be a qualified luthier (it may be a bit less vague than that, maybe to work in certain parts of guitar production you have to be a luthier, I'm not sure). But if that is true, that would suggest that most guitars made in Japan have had the attention of a luthier.
Yeah. The big problem about any of those things is that if you play the instrument normally, people (often non-musicians, but not always!) will say, "Oh it's not a fair test, it wasn't double-blind" etc.- and that's a fair point, on the face of it. But as you say, what you have to do to actually make it even close to a double-blind test makes it so far removed from how music is actually made in the real world that it's kind of getting pointless and still doesn't really tell you anything!
Don't get me wrong- I'm not saying that cognitive biases etc. don't exist, they absolutely do and we need to be aware of them. But for almost every cognitive bias there's usually an exact opposite one- the "there's no such thing as tonewood for electric guitars" brigade seems to be just as keen to believe that the wood makes no difference as the "tonewood makes a difference" camp wants to believe it does! And I guess you could make the argument that "the burden of proof is on those making the claim"... but to me that's a cop-out, especially if either side could investigate the thing pretty easily (it's different if the person making the claim is arguing in favour of something which is essentially unfalsifiable, of course!). Saying "I don't (or shouldn't) have to provide any proof" doesn't exactly make me want to believe you're in the right...
Plus they keep quoting that study that was done, and as far as I'm aware, although the conclusion said it didn't make any difference, the data in the paper suggested it did!
I have been playing guitar for nearly 60 years and with the benefit of that experience, would confidently say that unless you require something unusual, ie. neck shape, string spacing etc. you will always be better off buying a good example of a well known brand, second hand if possible.
I know a couple of luthiers personally and they are very reluctant to employ anyone because it changes the whole business model. This is why it's very difficult to compare "individual luthier built" guitars with factory built ones, regardless of the reputation of the factory.
But then an acoustic guitar isn't the equivalent of an electric guitar, it is the equivalent of an electric guitar, and an amplifier, and a speaker system, and a pedal board.
At a rational level, the wide choice and competitive improvements in quality which have occurred in the last two or three decades have, for me anyway, blurred the distinctions between making choices on the grounds of manufacturer, price, luthier vs. non-luthier or old vs. new instruments.
There is, happily, now a huge choice and lots of avenues to go down as owners, collectors or musicians. And that's great. No emphasis on cost or brand etc. is any more valid than any other.
For acoustic players this is a golden age. You really don't have to pay that much money to find a very good instrument. Paying £3-4K+ (and that's fine), will no longer lead to as great an increment in quality, tone or playability as it might have done in previous decades, and that increment might be irrelevant to many players.
Me, I drive a Fiat 500L, and I love it, but I'd like a Mercedes E Class too!
:-)
I do lots of cycling and work in the bike industry and have been trying to work out if the situation is the same in both hobbies. Indisputably, with bikes you get a better one the more you pay, as long as you have the skill to use it to its maximum. And it's very much diminishing returns above certain price points. But put someone on a £5k mountain bike who hasn't got the skill to throw it down a black run and they'll not feel the value of that £5k. I can justify expensive bikes, but am a middling guitar player so am curious whether I'd even feel any difference between a top end guitar and my £600 Cort. I'm hoping I would, but whether I could justify £1000s on a guitar would be the next question. (Guitars are cheap compared to bikes though... )
Sometimes I think they are too much, too detailed and bright.
I like the sound of my cheap (think it was £80 and had a lollypop stick for a bridge) warm sounding "Norman" for bashing away in my style.
Probably lots of others wouldn't agree, but what do they know?!
If you could draw a graph of diminishing returns I think it would be skewed much more to the right than it was in the 1970's. i.e. the more money you pay greater the degree of diminished returns. Mid priced guitars have improved out of all recognition in that time period. That's all I'm saying I suppose. I would no longer pay £4K for any guitar. Or if I had that much money - I would buy two!
I don't know anything about bikes, so bear that in mind. I do get the feeling with a lot of the sports kit (not just bikes) that the pro-quality stuff is often actually harder to use- if you have the skill to make use of it, it will make you better, if you don't it may make you worse! I could be wrong, but I'm not sure there's really the same thing going on with musical instruments, or at least guitars- a better guitar to me is a better guitar, whether I'm a virtuoso or a beginner. A lot of the really great guitars almost play themselves- that's better for a beginner or a pro (maybe even more so for a beginner). Granted- if you're playing more basic stuff you might not notice as much, so it may still not be worth it.
It makes my guitar buying look more acceptable
old mate of mine's husband is world vetran champion (I think) just been to the champs in south america IIRC)
just because you do, doesn't mean you should.
And certainly, when talking to my wife about guitars, she accepts the cost more easily than when I need another bike.
Simple
QED
move along
just because you do, doesn't mean you should.
Contrary to some opinion here, there is a definable gulf between a single maker shop ( just did a demo for one two hours ago ) and the big boys with huge prices ( who still employ some incredibly talented guys on the factory floor, with the capability and reputation for knocking out the odd self built piece of musical beauty, remember Ren Ferguson at Gibson ? ) because there are the guys in-between. Take Fylde as an example, headed up by Roger Bucknall MBE ( call him a luthier and run, but that's just Roger ), he and two other guys producing 100 guitars a year, all to customer order are hardly a mass production factory, each guitar being to the customer's spec. Or maybe the aforementioned Bourgeois, a 'factory" with some staff and each guitar still being voiced by Dana Bourgeois. Mass produced ? I don't think so.
How about Yamaha. They have multiple factories, all brilliant at producing guitars at a price point. They have, however, until recently and maybe currently, kept open a custom shop in Hamamatsu, where a tiny percentage of guitars are made in spite of the global output of usable and beyond, reasonably priced Yamaha guitars we all know and love come which from other than Japan. Then there is an entirely different level under the same brand name. I can testify to the difference, owning a single luthier ( yep used that word again, even got his name on it ), LJ56 which is a nothing like a line built guitar from the same company.
There’s a lot of rose-tinted vision about what ‘hand built’ means, and results in. To make a truly flawless guitar by hand is actually far harder, and more expensive, than doing a lot of the work by machine - to the point where it’s debatable as to whether it’s even the best method, let alone the most desirable.
"Take these three items, some WD-40, a vise grip, and a roll of duct tape. Any man worth his salt can fix almost any problem with this stuff alone." - Walt Kowalski
"Just because I don't care, doesn't mean I don't understand." - Homer Simpson
Well, pretty much anywhere if the mass produced guitar was made in the USA. Gibson and Martin especially, but also Guild and Taylor charge like wounded bloody bulls for mass-produced standard products.
Their fanboys bleat endlessly about "higher labour costs" (wrong - South Korea has a higher minimum wage than the USA - never mind expensive places like Japan, UK, Australia, Germany), "higher rents" (wrong), "higher skills and better workmanship" (wrong), "better health and safety regulations" (very wrong), "more responsibly sourced materials" (wrong), and "higher taxes" (still wrong). The reality is, the Americans are just expensive. They make lovely guitars, the big American factories, but there is no reason at all to suppose that they are any better than the products of factories in Europe, Ireland, Australia, Japan, or any of several other high-cost countries, all of which manage to make equally beautiful guitars and sell them for a lot less money - and with better quality control.
It is falling-off-a-log easy to find a luthier-made guitar here in Oz for the price of a Hummingbird or an F-55 or an HD-28, and I don't mean a no-reputation just-starting-out one. I'd be very surprised to find that it was any different in the UK Brooke, for example, hand-build and their prices seem very reasonable.
On the other hand, Trying to order a luthier-built guitar at the same price as a factory Lakewood or Furch or Maton or MIJ Takamine .... no. Not going to happen.
But what is "hand made" anyway?
* Does it mean one person operates the CNC machinery?
* Does it mean one person operates only semi-automated machinery?
* Does it mean one person operates noni-automated but made-for-purpose machinery?
* Does it mean that humans hand-assemble parts made by the CNC machines?
* Does it mean that one human hand-assembles parts made on the production line?
* Does it mean that the sides are bent by a human using a jig, and the bracing is hand-placed and glued, but the neck and other parts are CNC?
* Does it mean one person cuts out all the parts and glues them together but hands it over to the binding shop for that step and the paint shop for finishing and the final assembly shop for stringing and setup?
* Does it mean one person makes and finishes the whole guitar, drawing on all the resources of a well-equipped factory?
* Does it mean one person makes the whole guitar from start to finish?
* Does it mean one person makes the whole guitar from start to finish, including cutting down the tree and rough-sawing and seasoning the timber?
* Does it mean one person makes the whole guitar from start to finish without using machine tools?
* Does it mean one person makes the whole guitar using hand tools he or she made by hand?
* And so on ....
I can tell you that the "right" answer to your question is different in different places. Here in Oz, Maton and Cole Clark offer an outstanding ethics - price - quality trifecta. Also consider Yamaha and Furch (if you can find one). After that, Taylor guitars are overpriced but not crazy-dear, are of excellent quality, and made ethically. (But the the Taylor sound may or may not be one you like. Come to that, the same applies to every other make!)
In the USA, the Aussie guitars are still good instruments but not bargains the way they are here. Gibson, Guild, and Martin are a lot cheaper than they are in Oz or UK, but still way too dear (and Gibson's ethics are poor). There are several smaller US makers which would be worth a look - Larivee is one. And the Americans all seem to like the Godin empire guitars (Godin, Seagull, S&P, etc.). They are very well-priced, generally well-regarded, and have excellent environmental ethics. @ICBM doesn't like them and he's no fool, but they would have to be a brand to try.
And in the UK ... well, I'm probably the worst-informed person here. I am the only member of my medium-large family who has never even visited the UK, let alone shopped for guitars in Bristol or Birmingham! I can only guess about what is good value in the UK market, and repeat things other members here say (which I do a lot).
But there is one thing I can suggest. Look at the "for sale" section here on The Fretboard. A used guitar has next to no environmental impact (it is already built) and is usually better value for money than a new one. I bet there are a few corkers listed there right now.