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UNPLANNED DOWNTIME: 12th Oct 23:45

is humidity an issue living in the UK as far as acoustics go

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  • crunchmancrunchman Frets: 10961

    much of Southern England drops below 0C, we're not concerned about averages here, but extremes.
    I worked in London for a year, and it was regularly well under 5C
    I drove to Surrey once through -13C areas covered in snow. A few days at that temperature and central heating or a wood burning stove could be very harmful

    You aren't going to get extended periods at those temperatures.  -13C is going to be a once in 20 years type of event in Surrey, and it's only going to be at night for a few hours for one or two nights.

    Like someone said above, inside your house there will be all the moisture you breathe out, and all the moisture from drying your washing, and from steam from the kettle and cooking etc.

    When I looked up the figures above, the average relative humidity in the UK (London at least) in the coldest months is over 70%.   Even if it's 30% lower indoors, you are still over 40%.  Even if it's 40% lower, then you are  still over 30% for 99% of the time.

    You also have to remember that a guitar isn't going to dry out instantly and snap in two if the relative humidity drops to 25% for a few hours.

    There are places where this is an issue.  If you look at somewhere like Colorado in the US, it's about 40% relative humidity in January - that's more than 30% lower than here.  It will also be a lot colder, so the temperature difference from outside will be a lot bigger.  That is a totally different situation, but in the milder parts of the UK, it's not an issue.

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  • LewyLewy Frets: 3795
    edited July 2020
    crunchman said:
    drofluf said:
    CloudNine said:
    Compared with the South, you are likely to be 5C colder outside in winter, may be more than that.   That 5C is enough to make a big difference to relative humidity.   If it's 30% in Scotland, then down here, it will be fine if you don't have your central heating high.
    Again, all kinds of assumptions. I think best advice is to just get a hygrometer and stop guessing what your indoor humidity might be based on what you think it is outside, as they are completely different things.   
    Sensible advice especially as they’re so cheap relative to a guitar. 

    Also ignore what the met office say; I’ve measured 20% difference in humidity between inside and outside. 

    It could be higher than that with cold weather outside and high central heating.

    I've just found a graph for relative humidity in London.  In January and February this year, the lowest value was 64%.  A lot of the time it was over 80%.  If you have your central heating at a sensible level, you are not going to be too dry in South of England.  Buying a hygrometer is just a waste of money.

    So north of 60-65% on some guitars you’re into excess top belly and dull tone. Why would it be a waste of money to spend £10 on a hygrometer to prompt you to take a few simple measures to avoid that?
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  • crunchmancrunchman Frets: 10961
    Lewy said:
    crunchman said:
    drofluf said:
    CloudNine said:
    Compared with the South, you are likely to be 5C colder outside in winter, may be more than that.   That 5C is enough to make a big difference to relative humidity.   If it's 30% in Scotland, then down here, it will be fine if you don't have your central heating high.
    Again, all kinds of assumptions. I think best advice is to just get a hygrometer and stop guessing what your indoor humidity might be based on what you think it is outside, as they are completely different things.   
    Sensible advice especially as they’re so cheap relative to a guitar. 

    Also ignore what the met office say; I’ve measured 20% difference in humidity between inside and outside. 

    It could be higher than that with cold weather outside and high central heating.

    I've just found a graph for relative humidity in London.  In January and February this year, the lowest value was 64%.  A lot of the time it was over 80%.  If you have your central heating at a sensible level, you are not going to be too dry in South of England.  Buying a hygrometer is just a waste of money.

    So north of 60-65% on some guitars you’re into excess top belly and dull tone. Why would it be a waste of money to spend £10 on a hygrometer to prompt you to take a few simple measures to avoid that?

    What good does a hygrometer do?  Even if the humidity is high on some occasions in summer, what are you actually going to do about it?  Are you going to pay to put air con in and run it?  It won't be practical to do anything about it.

    Again, the humidity here isn't horrible in the summer.  It's not like we are in Colombo.
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  • ToneControlToneControl Frets: 11438
    crunchman said:

    much of Southern England drops below 0C, we're not concerned about averages here, but extremes.
    I worked in London for a year, and it was regularly well under 5C
    I drove to Surrey once through -13C areas covered in snow. A few days at that temperature and central heating or a wood burning stove could be very harmful

    You aren't going to get extended periods at those temperatures.  -13C is going to be a once in 20 years type of event in Surrey, and it's only going to be at night for a few hours for one or two nights.

    Like someone said above, inside your house there will be all the moisture you breathe out, and all the moisture from drying your washing, and from steam from the kettle and cooking etc.

    When I looked up the figures above, the average relative humidity in the UK (London at least) in the coldest months is over 70%.   Even if it's 30% lower indoors, you are still over 40%.  Even if it's 40% lower, then you are  still over 30% for 99% of the time.

    You also have to remember that a guitar isn't going to dry out instantly and snap in two if the relative humidity drops to 25% for a few hours.

    There are places where this is an issue.  If you look at somewhere like Colorado in the US, it's about 40% relative humidity in January - that's more than 30% lower than here.  It will also be a lot colder, so the temperature difference from outside will be a lot bigger.  That is a totally different situation, but in the milder parts of the UK, it's not an issue.

    so you haven't measured it yourself, and you are relying on average outdoor temperatures, not minimums, and have ignored the results of the calculator.

    Google search page 1 confirms that coldest ever temperature in Surrey was -18C;  8 years ago http://www.frostedearth.co.uk/news/all-time-surrey-record-broken-with-minus-18.3c#:~:text=During%20the%20early%20hours%20of,this%20year%20across%20the%20UK.
    And
    -9C in 2018 https://www.getsurrey.co.uk/news/hampshire-news/farnborough-revealed-coldest-place-country-14345247


    I can tell you that my guitars go out of tune and the action changes when humidity goes up or down a bit, tone can be affected too. You can end up with fret ends protruding.  That's not my imagination, it's inconvenient, but not a major risk.

    However, I use humidifiers to stop the humidity getting low. When it's cold and dry outside, it can get to 29% RH indoors in my house for days at a time, and I live in Cheshire, which has a mild climate.

    With 30% RH, you are increasing the chances of cracks in the top, and other structural defects. Guitar makers are happy to explain this.

    Certainly Colorado or Alaska would be worse, but that's not the point really.



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  • crunchman said:
    Lewy said:
    crunchman said:
    drofluf said:
    CloudNine said:
    Compared with the South, you are likely to be 5C colder outside in winter, may be more than that.   That 5C is enough to make a big difference to relative humidity.   If it's 30% in Scotland, then down here, it will be fine if you don't have your central heating high.
    Again, all kinds of assumptions. I think best advice is to just get a hygrometer and stop guessing what your indoor humidity might be based on what you think it is outside, as they are completely different things.   
    Sensible advice especially as they’re so cheap relative to a guitar. 

    Also ignore what the met office say; I’ve measured 20% difference in humidity between inside and outside. 

    It could be higher than that with cold weather outside and high central heating.

    I've just found a graph for relative humidity in London.  In January and February this year, the lowest value was 64%.  A lot of the time it was over 80%.  If you have your central heating at a sensible level, you are not going to be too dry in South of England.  Buying a hygrometer is just a waste of money.

    So north of 60-65% on some guitars you’re into excess top belly and dull tone. Why would it be a waste of money to spend £10 on a hygrometer to prompt you to take a few simple measures to avoid that?

    What good does a hygrometer do?  Even if the humidity is high on some occasions in summer, what are you actually going to do about it?  Are you going to pay to put air con in and run it?  It won't be practical to do anything about it.

    Again, the humidity here isn't horrible in the summer.  It's not like we are in Colombo.
    A hygrometer tells you it's time to put your guitar in its case!

    Slightly high humidity is a problem that can easily be solved with silica gel packs, it's low humidity that we have to worry about, please reference my previous post about the bridge flying off!
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  • LewyLewy Frets: 3795
    edited July 2020
    crunchman said:
    Lewy said:
    crunchman said:
    drofluf said:
    CloudNine said:
    Compared with the South, you are likely to be 5C colder outside in winter, may be more than that.   That 5C is enough to make a big difference to relative humidity.   If it's 30% in Scotland, then down here, it will be fine if you don't have your central heating high.
    Again, all kinds of assumptions. I think best advice is to just get a hygrometer and stop guessing what your indoor humidity might be based on what you think it is outside, as they are completely different things.   
    Sensible advice especially as they’re so cheap relative to a guitar. 

    Also ignore what the met office say; I’ve measured 20% difference in humidity between inside and outside. 

    It could be higher than that with cold weather outside and high central heating.

    I've just found a graph for relative humidity in London.  In January and February this year, the lowest value was 64%.  A lot of the time it was over 80%.  If you have your central heating at a sensible level, you are not going to be too dry in South of England.  Buying a hygrometer is just a waste of money.

    So north of 60-65% on some guitars you’re into excess top belly and dull tone. Why would it be a waste of money to spend £10 on a hygrometer to prompt you to take a few simple measures to avoid that?

    What good does a hygrometer do?  Even if the humidity is high on some occasions in summer, what are you actually going to do about it?  Are you going to pay to put air con in and run it?  It won't be practical to do anything about it.

    You can spend a few quid on D'addario Humidipacks and put them in the case. Perfect RH regardless of what's going on. Eminently practical and a paltry investment for a decent acoustic. And high humidity isn't necessarily just a factor for a few spikes over summer, it can be for most of the year, especially if you tend to only fire up the central heating when it gets cold out.
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  • fishfingersfishfingers Frets: 102
    edited July 2020
    CloudNine said:
    There are always a number of people on these threads, who believe that measuring (hell, even thinking about) humidity is an attack on British values, and should not be condoned. There is literally nothing that can be said that will convince them that any corner of these isles has ever been infiltrated by even a puff of air, either too moist or too dry for a guitar, and mere facts will not diminish this unshakeble belief.

    Wis for that! I guess that a belief system such as you describe develops as a result of experience, and the vast majority of acoustic guitar owners won't have had any serious issues beyond the guitar maybe not sounding so good when the humidity is high. I know I chap with loads of very high end guitars, a lot out on stands all the time, and when I last spoke to him he'd never had any cracks in any of his instruments. I've had only one cracked top in 40+ years of guitar ownership, and I put that down to the guitar travelling over the sea in a container from NZ! Malcolm has described a pretty alarming issue caused by dryness. At the end of the day, if you own one or more cherished acoustic guitars it's a no-brainer to spend a few quid on knowing the humidity of your guitar environment
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  • bobbatonebobbatone Frets: 68
    My house can get pretty humid in the summer, often reaching 70% in the room where my music stuff is. I only realised it was an issue when my 50s J-45 started to lose its mojo, and suffered a decrease volume, projection and tone. The solution was to use a humidifier pack (Planet waves) in the guitar case and to keep it in its case when not in use. I don’t leave my acoustics out unless I know the humidity and temperature are OK so a hygrometer is very useful! Thankfully my J-45 sounds fantastic again!


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  • ESBlondeESBlonde Frets: 3532
    Just out of interest I opened my Atkin case around noon today and the levels were 22c/77F and about 66% as far as my eyes can tell on the fitted hygrometer. The guitar lives in the case. I've printed a spreadsheet out so I can pencil in random readings to monitor what, when and where.

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  • LewyLewy Frets: 3795
    ESBlonde said:
    Just out of interest I opened my Atkin case around noon today and the levels were 22c/77F and about 66% as far as my eyes can tell on the fitted hygrometer. The guitar lives in the case. I've printed a spreadsheet out so I can pencil in random readings to monitor what, when and where.


    About £45 gets you a D'Addario/Planet Waves Humiditrak which is a bluetooth hygrometer that lives in your guitar case and records what's going on in there via an app on your phone. See fluctuations in RH and Temp by month, day or hour. Bloody brilliant.

    The thing with cases is you have to get them dry themselves - plush lining/padding can trap humidity and overhumidify your guitar without you even knowing it. The only way I've found of achieving that is to wait until your room is in the right humidity range and leave your case open in it for as long as you can.

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  • thermionicthermionic Frets: 8909
    A hygrometer in the room is very useful, but one in the case is genius. I’ve always suspected that case linings trap moisture - I have one guitar that lives in a case but has suffered a bit with bellying up and a very gradually rising action.
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  • LewyLewy Frets: 3795
    A hygrometer in the room is very useful, but one in the case is genius. I’ve always suspected that case linings trap moisture - I have one guitar that lives in a case but has suffered a bit with bellying up and a very gradually rising action.
    They absolutely do trap moisture. When I got my D28 37 Authentic I put a hygrometer in the case for an hour and when I checked it, it was reading 71% RH! It was basically going to act as a humidor for that guitar if I’d have left it in there...all because the retailer just kept all the cases in an outbuilding or some such out the back. 
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